Countries on the Cusp of Technological Innovation
| % of GDP | |
| Israel | 4.39 |
| Finland | 3.78 |
| Sweden | 3.37 |
| Japan | 3.26 |
| Denmark | 3.09 |
| Germany | 2.84 |
| United States | 2.77 |
| Austria | 2.75 |
| Slovenia | 2.51 |
| Estonia | 2.38 |
Research and Development Expenditure
Sources:
data.worldbank.org